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What should be maintained when using RADAR for accurate readings?

  1. Close proximity to the patrol vehicle

  2. A straight ahead angle for the antenna

  3. Strong radio wave signals

  4. Minimizing distractions in the patrol unit

The correct answer is: A straight ahead angle for the antenna

When utilizing RADAR for accurate readings, maintaining a straight ahead angle for the antenna is crucial. This ensures that the RADAR signal effectively targets the moving vehicles without significant interference or distortion. A properly aligned antenna captures the reflected signals from the vehicles more accurately, leading to precise speed measurements. If the antenna is misaligned, it can lead to erroneous readings due to the change in reflection angles and the Doppler effect, potentially resulting in incorrect data being recorded for the speed of the vehicle being monitored. Other factors, while they play a role in the overall operation of RADAR systems, do not directly affect the accuracy of the speed readings in the same manner. For instance, close proximity to the patrol vehicle may enhance operational convenience but is not a strict requirement for accurate speed detection. Likewise, while strong radio wave signals can be beneficial, the fundamental accuracy hinges on the alignment of the antenna rather than the strength of the signal alone. Minimizing distractions in the patrol unit is always advisable for overall safety and effectiveness, but it does not directly influence the technical precision of the RADAR readings itself.